Also if you already have got those brown spots you can clean them. The solution to algae buildup to get rid of the brown spot is reducing the number of algae in the aquarium. The place on which the Java fern gets algae buildup, it gets deprived of other requirements. Especially for the fish fry.īut sometimes this algae build-up can cause brown spots on the Java fern which ultimately leads to other problems like rotting. We all know that algae are necessary for some aquatic animals to feed on. Sometimes the brown spots on the Java fern are not due to any internal reason rather these are the buildup of algae. You can also take the help of the rhizomes to create a bonding. If you are worried about balancing them you can always tie them with a string and attach the string to something that can hold on to the Java fern. It grows more vibrantly without any brown spots due to anchoring if left without any support. As an aquatic plant, it is completely ok for Java fern if you leave them floating in your aquarium. If you want to keep these ferns healthy it is necessary to anchor them properly. If you want to try it at the bottom of the aquarium make sure that you’re at it with driftwood. Therefore do not attach this plant to any stone or heavy substrate. Thus it is very important to anchor Java plants in a proper way. It lacks nutrients and causes symptoms like brown spots which eventually lead to damage to the plant. Therefore if you place the Java fern in a rock or heavy substrate the growth of the Java fern gets hindered. Rather they have rhizomes that help them to suck nutrients from the water. If the java fern is not planted properly then it can have brown spots on the leaves. Therefore use water-soluble fertilizer to ensure that Java has proper access to nutrients. Also, remember that Java fern observes nutrients from the water, not from the roots. If there is a deficiency of iron, nitrates, and carbon dioxide then use supplements to get rid of any unhealthy symptoms. Their kits are available which help to measure the level of different nutrients in the water. Also, try to check the level of iron and carbon dioxide in the water. They ensure that your Java fern doesn’t get brown spots. There are several nitrogenous fertilizers available on the market. Sometimes these brown spots turn black if the nutrient is not balanced in time. Especially due to the lack of nitrogen base nutrients, you will find the presence of Brown spots in the plant. It needs iron, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. To stay healthy and not get any brown spots it is important that the Java fern gets proper nutrition. But when there is too much deficiency of nutrients in the aquarium the plant starts to show symptoms like getting brown spots on the Java fern. It gets adjusted to an environment very easily with very less requirements of nutrients. In general, a Java fern is a very easy-going plant. Because in the absence of lighting, it can survive for some time but in the case of access lighting it causes brown spots and can end up ruining your Java fern plant. If you are planning to stay away from the plan for a long time make sure you switch it off. In the case of artificial lighting, you can put a 3-watt light for 1 gallon of water. It is always wise to put in 8 to 10 hours of light if possible. Make sure that the Java phone gets at least 6 hours of light and definitely not more than 12 hours in a day. The best is to put it in a low to moderate light a bit away from direct sunlight. For this, it is very important to know how much light your Java fern actually needs.įirstly if you are planning to put java fern in your aquarium and accommodate sunlight as a source of light make sure you put the aquarium in a place where it doesn’t get direct sunlight. The solution to too much light for Java fern is to control the lighting. Also in the presence of excess lighting, you see that the new buds growing on Java fern die. Thus it is very important to take care of the extra light on Java fern before it turns to other problems. You may even see that spots are developing into small holes in the leaves. If the light is not balanced timely the brown spots on the Java fern will start to rot or turn the whole leaf into patchy brown. Sometimes there are lots of small dots at the beginning. You will see small dot-like spots on the leaves and spreading to the stems. One of the most common side effects that come on Java fern from excess light is brown spots on the plant. Whenever Java fern is exposed to heavy light or low light for too much time it starts to show some side effects. It needs low light to conduct photosynthesis. But unfortunately, that’s not how Java fern functions. Java fern is a green plant that makes people think that the more light it gets the more healthy it will stay.
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